Bunions are bony bumps that form at the base of the big toe, caused when the big toe angles inward toward the second toe. This misalignment can lead to pain, swelling, and redness around the affected area, especially when wearing tight shoes. As the bunion worsens, the big toe may become increasingly deformed, making it difficult to find comfortable footwear. Bunions are often caused by genetics, but factors like wearing ill-fitting shoes, high heels, or having flat feet can contribute to their development. The condition may feel tender or throbbing, particularly after standing or walking for extended periods. A podiatrist can help by assessing the severity of the bunion and recommending appropriate treatment options. Non-surgical treatments include wearing orthotic devices, padding, and adjusting footwear to reduce pressure on the toe. In more severe cases, a podiatrist may recommend surgery to realign the toe and provide long-term relief. If you have a bunion, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist.

If you are suffering from bunion pain, contact one of our podiatrists of Premier Ankle & Foot Specialists. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is a Bunion?

Bunions are painful bony bumps that usually develop on the inside of the foot at the joint of the big toe. As the deformity increases over time, it may become painful to walk and wear shoes. Women are more likely to exacerbate existing bunions since they often wear tight, narrow shoes that shift their toes together. Bunion pain can be relieved by wearing wider shoes with enough room for the toes.

Causes

• Genetics – some people inherit feet that are more prone to bunion development
• Inflammatory Conditions - rheumatoid arthritis and polio may cause bunion development

Symptoms

• Redness and inflammation
• Pain and tenderness
• Callus or corns on the bump
• Restricted motion in the big toe

In order to diagnose your bunion, your podiatrist may ask about your medical history, symptoms, and general health. Your doctor might also order an x-ray to take a closer look at your feet. Nonsurgical treatment options include orthotics, padding, icing, changes in footwear, and medication. If nonsurgical treatments don’t alleviate your bunion pain, surgery may be necessary.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in South York, West York, and East York, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Pressure injuries and diabetic foot wounds may look similar, but they develop differently and require distinct care. Pressure injuries, or bedsores, result from prolonged pressure on the skin, often affecting people with limited mobility. They typically form over bony areas like heels and ankles, breaking down skin and deeper tissues. Diabetic foot wounds stem from a combination of poor circulation and nerve damage. Without proper sensation, minor cuts or blisters can go unnoticed, leading to infections or even ulcers that fail to heal. These wounds are especially dangerous because diabetes impairs the body's ability to fight infections and repair tissue. Both conditions can lead to serious complications, including infection and even limb loss. If you have any type of foot wound, it is strongly suggested that you see a podiatrist for a thorough exam and appropriate treatment.

Wound care is an important part in dealing with diabetes. If you have diabetes and a foot wound or would like more information about wound care for diabetics, consult with one of our podiatrists from Premier Ankle & Foot Specialists. Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

What Is Wound Care?

Wound care is the practice of taking proper care of a wound. This can range from the smallest to the largest of wounds. While everyone can benefit from proper wound care, it is much more important for diabetics. Diabetics often suffer from poor blood circulation which causes wounds to heal much slower than they would in a non-diabetic. 

What Is the Importance of Wound Care?

While it may not seem apparent with small ulcers on the foot, for diabetics, any size ulcer can become infected. Diabetics often also suffer from neuropathy, or nerve loss. This means they might not even feel when they have an ulcer on their foot. If the wound becomes severely infected, amputation may be necessary. Therefore, it is of the upmost importance to properly care for any and all foot wounds.

How to Care for Wounds

The best way to care for foot wounds is to prevent them. For diabetics, this means daily inspections of the feet for any signs of abnormalities or ulcers. It is also recommended to see a podiatrist several times a year for a foot inspection. If you do have an ulcer, run the wound under water to clear dirt from the wound; then apply antibiotic ointment to the wound and cover with a bandage. Bandages should be changed daily and keeping pressure off the wound is smart. It is advised to see a podiatrist, who can keep an eye on it.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in South York, West York, and East York, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.